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Operating Vs Finance Lease
This is the company’s report card and it shows the financial position of the business enterprise at a specific date. So I suspect that in your example, if at the end of four years a lessor was carrying a genuine residual exposure in the gear of 25% and its margin return was dependent upon recovering that residual investment then it would satisfy the 1st test above (bear in mind the old SSAP21 90/10 rule).
Arguably the revenue must be indifferent to a finance lease becoming taxed in the exact same way as other varieties of leases. The fact that the rentals do not cover the cost is a nonsense, the alternative for a peppercorn rent at the finish of the lease proves that the asset is fully paid for by then, no matter what the headline cost says.
Income tax implications: Operating lease is 100% tax deductible supplied the equipment …
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